Salary Hub
Energy Industry
This hub provides U.S. base salary benchmarks for professionals working across oil and gas, renewable energy, solar, wind, battery storage, utilities, grid operations, engineering, HSE, environmental, project management, and energy leadership.
Use these ranges to evaluate a new offer, compare career paths, or prepare for a salary conversation. Actual pay depends on location, certifications, field exposure, site conditions, travel requirements, overtime, bonuses, and the energy segment tied to the role.
How to Use This Salary Hub
Identify your experience tier first, then match it to the role sections that fit your background. Adjust the salary ranges based on your location, certifications, field exposure, sector specialization, and level of project or team ownership.
Entry
0-3 years
Recent graduate or early-career professional. May hold relevant certifications or completed internships. Limited field or project leadership exposure.
Mid-level
4-9 years
Senior / Leadership
10+ years
Broad sector expertise, strong safety record, budget or program ownership, and cross-functional leadership in high-complexity energy environments.
Energy Salary Snapshot by Role
The table below shows national base salary ranges for 8 core energy roles. Treat these figures as planning benchmarks. Pay can shift based on state, site location, offshore or remote-site work, overtime, hazard pay, union status, bonus structure, and employer type.
| Role | Entry | Mid-Level | Senior / Leadership |
|---|---|---|---|
| Energy Engineer | $65,000 - $85,000 | $85,000 - $115,000 | $115,000 - $155,000+ |
| Petroleum Engineer | $80,000 - $105,000 | $105,000 - $145,000 | $145,000 - $200,000+ |
| Renewable Energy Engineer | $65,000 - $88,000 | $88,000 - $120,000 | $120,000 - $160,000+ |
| Solar Energy Engineer | $62,000 - $85,000 | $85,000 - $115,000 | $115,000 - $155,000+ |
| Wind Turbine Technician | $50,000 - $68,000 | $68,000 - $90,000 | $90,000 - $115,000+ |
| Battery Storage Engineer | $75,000 - $100,000 | $100,000 - $135,000 | $135,000 - $175,000+ |
| Energy Project Manager | $75,000 - $100,000 | $100,000 - $140,000 | $140,000 - $185,000+ |
| HSE Manager | $70,000 - $95,000 | $95,000 - $130,000 | $130,000 - $170,000+ |
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Energy Engineer
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Petroleum Engineer
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Renewable Energy Engineer
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Solar Energy Engineer
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Wind Turbine Technician Salary
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Battery Storage Engineer
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Energy Project Manager
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HSE Manager
Energy Engineer Salary
Energy Engineers evaluate systems, measure efficiency, review energy use, and support power generation, transmission, and consumption projects across utilities, oil and gas, and renewables.
| Tier | Base Salary Range | Common Responsibilities |
|---|---|---|
| Entry | $65,000 - $85,000 | Energy audits, data collection, equipment monitoring, report preparation, and support for senior engineers. |
| Mid-Level | $85,000 - $115,000 | System design, load analysis, efficiency project management, vendor coordination, and regulatory compliance. |
| Senior | $115,000 - $155,000+ | Program leadership, capital project oversight, cross-functional team management, and strategic energy planning. |
Petroleum Engineer Salary
Petroleum Engineers support exploration, drilling, reservoir analysis, production operations, and asset planning. Pay is shaped by oil price cycles, basin activity, offshore exposure, and travel demands.
| Tier | Base Salary Range | Common Responsibilities |
|---|---|---|
| Entry | $80,000 - $105,000 | Reservoir data analysis, well performance monitoring, field support, and drilling program assistance. |
| Mid-Level | $105,000 - $145,000 | Reservoir modeling, well completion design, production optimization, and field contractor oversight. |
| Senior | $145,000 - $200,000+ | Full-cycle asset management, reserve reporting, capital planning, and technical team leadership. |
Offshore, remote-site, and rotational roles often add per diem, hazard pay, or rotation premiums above base salary.
Renewable Energy Engineer Salary
Renewable Energy Engineers work across solar, wind, storage, hydro, and hybrid clean-power projects. Their work can include development support, design review, grid interconnection, commissioning, and performance analysis.
| Tier | Base Salary Range | Common Responsibilities |
|---|---|---|
| Entry | $65,000 - $88,000 | Project support, energy modeling, permitting assistance, and site data collection. |
| Mid-Level | $88,000 - $120,000 | System design, interconnection coordination, performance analysis, and construction support. |
| Senior | $120,000 - $160,000+ | Development program management, grid strategy, multi-site oversight, and technical team leadership. |
Solar Energy Engineer Salary
Solar Energy Engineers design and support commercial, utility-scale, and distributed generation PV projects. Employers value electrical design, PV modeling, NABCEP credentials, and interconnection experience.
| Tier | Base Salary Range | Common Responsibilities |
|---|---|---|
| Entry | $62,000 - $85,000 | PV system design support, shading analysis, permit documentation, and equipment coordination. |
| Mid-Level | $85,000 - $115,000 | Full system design, interconnection applications, structural coordination, and commissioning support. |
| Senior | $115,000 - $155,000+ | Program oversight, utility coordination, design team management, and multi-project delivery leadership. |
NABCEP certification, utility-scale project history, and strong electrical design skills can support higher pay.
Wind Turbine Technician Salary
Wind Turbine Technicians install, inspect, troubleshoot, and repair onshore and offshore wind turbines. Travel, climbing, remote-site work, and overtime are common parts of the role.
| Tier | Base Salary Range | Common Responsibilities |
|---|---|---|
| Entry | $50,000 - $68,000 | Assisted maintenance, safety checks, climb certification training, and documentation support. |
| Mid-Level | $68,000 - $90,000 | Independent turbine maintenance, fault diagnosis, component replacement, and safety compliance. |
| Senior | $90,000 - $115,000+ | Lead technician or field supervisor responsibilities, technician mentoring, and site safety oversight. |
Climb certification, GWO training, offshore work, remote-site experience, and crew leadership can raise total compensation.
Battery Storage Engineer Salary
Battery Storage Engineers design, commission, and support BESS systems for grid-scale, behind-the-meter, and renewable integration projects. Demand is especially strong for professionals with controls, commissioning, and power systems experience.
| Tier | Base Salary Range | Common Responsibilities |
|---|---|---|
| Entry | $75,000 - $100,000 | BESS system support, commissioning assistance, data monitoring, and safety documentation. |
| Mid-Level | $100,000 - $135,000 | System design, controls integration, utility interconnection, and project commissioning. |
| Senior | $135,000 - $175,000+ | Program leadership, grid storage strategy, power electronics oversight, and cross-functional team management. |
Electrical credentials, controls experience, commissioning depth, and grid interconnection knowledge can create pay separation.
Energy Project Manager Salary
Energy Project Managers lead capital projects across EPC, utility, renewable energy, and oil and gas environments. Pay depends on budget ownership, project scale, contractor management, client communication, and sector complexity.
| Tier | Base Salary Range | Common Responsibilities |
|---|---|---|
| Entry | $75,000 - $100,000 | Schedule tracking, contractor coordination, budget monitoring, and progress reporting. |
| Mid-Level | $100,000 - $140,000 | Full project delivery, subcontractor management, schedule control, and client communications. |
| Senior | $140,000 - $185,000+ | Program oversight, capital planning, multi-project leadership, and executive-level reporting. |
PMP certification, large capital project experience, and a record of on-time, on-budget delivery can support higher pay.
HSE Manager Salary
HSE Managers oversee safety programs, regulatory compliance, incident investigation, audits, and risk management across field, plant, industrial, and construction environments.
| Tier | Base Salary Range | Common Responsibilities |
|---|---|---|
| Entry | $70,000 - $95,000 | Safety program support, field inspections, incident documentation, and compliance training. |
| Mid-Level | $95,000 - $130,000 | Safety program management, OSHA compliance, contractor safety oversight, and audit preparation. |
| Senior | $130,000 - $170,000+ | Enterprise safety leadership, regulatory strategy, incident reduction programs, and cross-site compliance oversight. |
OSHA 30, HAZWOPER, NEBOSH, and advanced safety credentials can strengthen candidacy in senior field, offshore, and high-hazard roles.
Location Adjustments
Geography affects energy pay differently than many office-based roles. Field conditions, offshore premiums, local project activity, site location, and cost of living all shape what employers pay.
| Location Category | Typical Adjustment | Examples |
|---|---|---|
| Major energy and corporate hubs | +10% to +20% vs national median | Houston, Denver, Dallas, Oklahoma City |
| High-demand oil and gas regions | +15% to +30% (plus field premiums) | Midland-Odessa, North Dakota, Louisiana Gulf Coast, Permian Basin |
| Renewable energy growth markets | +5% to +15% | California, Arizona, Nevada, Texas (wind/solar corridors) |
| Established utility and infrastructure markets | Near national median | Pennsylvania, New York, Ohio, Illinois, Georgia |
| Smaller markets and rural project sites | Variable; field premiums may apply | Iowa, Kansas, Montana, rural wind or solar project areas |
Certification and License Premiums
Certification value changes by role. It depends on sector, seniority, worksite risk, design authority, and regulatory requirements.
| Credential Area | Examples | Typical Salary Impact |
|---|---|---|
| Safety and field readiness | OSHA 10/30, HAZWOPER, GWO, IADC Rigging | Often required for field access; may support higher pay in high-risk environments |
| Solar and renewable energy | NABCEP PV Installation, NABCEP PV Design | May support higher pay in commercial and utility-scale solar roles |
| Oil and gas technical credentials | API certifications, IWCF, well control training | Can matter significantly for upstream and drilling roles |
| Engineering licensure | PE license, EIT credential, state electrical license | Consistently strengthens candidacy; often tied to senior and design roles |
| Environmental and compliance | CHMM, LEED, environmental engineer credentials | Often valuable in utility, EPC, and regulated site environments |
| Project management credentials | PMP, PMI-ACP, construction project certifications | Generally supports mid-level to senior project roles across all energy segments |
Highest-Value Skills in Energy Compensation
These skills often appear in higher-paying energy roles:
Safety leadership in high-hazard or regulated field environments
Electrical systems, power generation, and transmission knowledge
Industry Pay Patterns
| Energy Segment | Pay Pattern Candidates Should Know |
|---|---|
| Oil and gas exploration and production | High base salaries with significant field premiums, overtime, and bonus tied to project performance and commodity prices. Rotational and offshore roles add meaningful pay above base. |
| Utilities and grid operations | Stable base pay with overtime opportunities, benefits packages, and union-negotiated structures in some markets. Pay is steady but less variable than upstream oil and gas. |
| Renewable energy development | Competitive base pay driven by project demand. Utility-scale roles often include performance bonuses. Grid and storage skills command premiums. |
| Solar and wind construction | Strong base pay with overtime and travel allowances during active project cycles. Field and site leadership roles earn more during high-volume build periods. |
| Battery storage and grid modernization | Among the fastest-growing compensation segments. Strong demand for controls, commissioning, and power systems skills consistently pushes pay above market averages. |
| Environmental, health, and safety | Steady demand across all energy segments. Pay is highest in high-hazard, offshore, and regulated environments. Senior HSE roles tied to enterprise-level safety programs command strong compensation. |
Beyond Base Salary
| Compensation Component | What Candidates Should Review |
|---|---|
| Annual bonus | Performance bonuses, project completion incentives, and profit-sharing tied to company or project results |
| Overtime | Field and operations roles frequently include meaningful overtime; review expected hours before comparing base salaries |
| Per diem or travel allowance | Daily travel compensation and lodging allowances for site-based or traveling roles |
| Hazard pay or site premium | Additional pay for work in high-risk, industrial, or hazardous environments |
| Offshore or remote-site premium | Rotation pay, demobilization allowances, and site premiums for offshore or long-distance project assignments |
| Retirement and benefits | 401(k) match, pension availability, health coverage, and paid leave packages |
| Certification or training reimbursement | Employer-paid credentials, continuing education, and safety training support |
Salary Negotiation Guide for Energy Candidates
Before the Offer
- Identify your correct experience tier based on field, technical, and project history.
- Benchmark the specific role and energy segment.
- Adjust for location, site requirements, travel, and rotation expectations.
- List your certifications, licenses, safety training, and measurable project outcomes.
- Know your target range and minimum acceptable number before the conversation begins.
During the Conversation
- Ask for the employer's budget range before sharing your number.
- Discuss total compensation, including overtime, bonus, per diem, site premiums, and benefits.
- Clarify rotation schedules, travel frequency, field conditions, and expected hours.
- Explain your technical depth, safety record, project results, and leadership scope.
- Use role-specific and location-adjusted benchmarks when discussing pay.
Common Negotiation Mistakes
- Accepting a title that misstates the actual scope of responsibility.
- Comparing offers before accounting for site premiums, overtime, and total compensation.
- Undervaluing certifications or licenses required for the role.
- Accepting before reviewing travel, rotation, and field conditions.
- Relying on broad industry averages instead of role-specific, location-adjusted salary data.
Energy Salary Trends to Watch
- Renewable energy hiring keeps expanding, with solar, wind, and storage roles among the strongest compensation segments nationally.
- Oil and gas demand remains strong for specialized upstream, drilling, and reservoir roles, even as energy transition hiring grows.
- Battery storage and power systems talent remains in short supply, and pay for qualified engineers reflects that gap.
- Safety and compliance expectations are rising across energy segments, which supports stronger HSE compensation at senior levels.
- Project management demand is growing as utilities and developers increase capital investment in grid modernization and clean energy buildout.
- Professionals who can move between traditional energy and renewables often have more room to negotiate in a mixed hiring market.
How VALiNTRY Supports Energy Salary Conversations
Our staffing support includes contract, contract-to-hire, and direct-hire placements. VALiNTRY recruiters can also provide context on employer expectations, role scope, hiring timelines, and compensation norms for specific energy segments.
Talk to an Energy Recruiter
There is no cost to you as a candidate.